Interpretation of the four difficult problems faced by China's packaging and printing industry
The status quo of China's packaging and printing industry, there are still some problems, these problems have become the bottleneck of the healthy development of China's packaging and printing industry. In China's printing industry, known as the "urban type industry" packaging and printing industry has become one of the most growth in recent years, and continuously to 12% - 10% growth rate. But a careful analysis of the status quo of China's packaging and printing industry, there are still some problems, these problems have become the bottleneck of the healthy development of China's packaging and printing industry.
Small business too much
Due to the relatively small investment scale of packaging printing industry, the ability to absorb the labor force is relatively strong, the degree of environmental damage is relatively low, so it is favored by many local governments, policy incentives and support to promote the development of the industry.
But from the layout, packaging and printing companies are relatively scattered, is not conducive to the daily supervision of the printing industry. On the scale of enterprises, the scale of packaging and printing enterprises in the developed regions is relatively small, while the size of the packaging and printing enterprises in the inland areas is relatively small. From the business structure, only a small number of enterprises supply adequate, and most of the enterprise supply tension. It is due to the small size of the packaging printing enterprises, there is a low grade, repeat construction and other phenomena, many companies do not have their own characteristics, high technology in the application of these packaging printing enterprises is still very low.
Low labor efficiency
Packaging and printing has the function and effect of improving the added value of goods, improving the grade of products and enhancing the consumption. But compared with the developed countries, the total output value of China's packaging printing industry is still very low. There are numbers: at present, China's printing industry output value accounted for only the world printing industry output value of around 4%, and accounted for only GDP 2.5%. and China's packaging and printing industry, labor efficiency is low, even less than 1/10 of the developed countries.
It is true that the low efficiency of labor is determined by a variety of factors, on the one hand depending on the enterprise technological innovation and transformation, on the other hand depends on the overall improvement of the quality of employees. But from the reality of China's packaging and printing industry, it needs to experience a more lengthy process.
Regional development imbalances
The development of packaging and printing industry is closely related to the development of regional economy, which is decided by the characteristics of the industry. It is worth paying attention to, the regional development of the national economy is not balanced, but also directly led to the distribution of China's packaging and printing enterprises is not balanced. As China's eastern coastal areas, the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta region of rapid economic development, packaging and printing industry is prosperous, and the economic development of the western inland region is relatively backward, its packaging and printing industry is relatively low.
According to China's printing and Equipment Industry Association statistics show: Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu Province, the total output value of packaging printing industry accounted for more than half of the total output value of packaging printing, while Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other provinces, the total output value accounted for only about 5% of the country. This situation, one is caused by the waste of printing resources; two is not enough of the enterprise competitiveness; three is the development of packaging printing enterprises.
Device polarization
At present, China's packaging and printing industry equipment level is uneven, the formation of a polarization: that is, the market has a variety of high-speed, high-grade, in the world's leading imported printing presses, but also a variety of low technology, low quality printing equipment.
In particular, the majority of small and medium sized packaging printing enterprises, due to lack of funds, most of the use of low-grade printing equipment. Many packaging printing enterprises buy imported second-hand printing equipment, many small businesses are using the old printing machine, printing production equipment is relatively backward, some printing equipment has been aging. Compared with these small and medium enterprises, some large packaging and printing enterprise equipment is more advanced, its equipment is complete, high degree of automation, performance and stability, to be able to print a variety of high-end packaging and printing products. This is a weak one, showing the overall strength of China's packaging printing industry.
Thus, China's packaging and printing industry needs to focus on solving the four major problems, the spirit of scientific development, and promote the healthy development of the industry.
Interpretation of the four difficult problems faced by China's packaging and printing industry